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Third Party Roles in Dispute Resolution

Sometimes it is necessary to seek assistance from a third party to help resolve a dispute.

The third party should be neutral, impartial, and must control his or her emotions as they assist the parties work through the issues.

Here are some common roles played by third parties in dispute resolution:

Mediator: Seeks a win-win solution

Facilitator: Uses procedures and processes guide interactions

Observer: Offers objective understanding of positions

Arbitrator: Has authority to decide the settlement of the conflict

Enforcer: Has power to impose settlement and conditions on the parties